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How to fasten up my computer startup speed?

-Uninstall all unused programs.

-Remove all graphics themes and colors.

-Then finally go to run,type msconfig hit enter,then go to startup and click disable all.

Restart your computer and see the speed improvements.


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Mouse tips


Most computer users don’t take full advantage of the computer mouse.Below are computer mouse tips and secrets that help you get the full potential of your computer mouse and increase your overall productivity while on the computer.

Shift key and mouse click

Many text editors and programs allow you to highlight all tor portions of text using the shift key and the mouse.for example,place the cursor at the beginning of the paragraph in a text editor,hold down the shift key and click at the end of the paragraph to highlight the full paragraph.
Bonus Tip: Holding down the Alt key while dragging and highlighting text in a text editor will allow you to selectively highlight text.This can be useful if your paragraph or other text is in a column.

Take full advantage of the scroll wheel

Today, everyone is familiar with a mouse wheels ability to scroll up and down on a page. However, this wheel can also do so much more, below are just a few examples.
·        The mouse wheel is not just a wheel, it can also be used as a button. Pressing down on the wheel will act like a third mouse button. This can be used to open a web page in a tab by clicking the wheel on any link and can also be used to close a tab by clicking the wheel on any open tab.
·        Holding down the shift key while scrolling up or down in a Internet browser will quickly go back and forward between web pages.
·        Zoom in and Out on a web page, word document, excel spreadsheet, etc. by holding down the Ctrl key and scrolling up to zoom in and down to zoom out.
·        Move forward and backwards while browsing the Internet by holding down the Shift key and scrolling up and down. Scrolling down goes back and scrolling up goes forward.
·        Some mouse wheels can be pushed left or right to also move back and forward on a web page.

Select with double and triple click

Any word can be selected by double-clicking the word. If you want to highlight the whole paragraph, click the mouse button three times on any text in the paragraph.

Use the right-click

Take full advantage of the right-click any time you highlight text or wish to view the properties of an object. For example, if you highlight a file or text, you can right-click that highlighted item copy it and then right-click anywhere else to paste it.
Tip: If you right-click on any file or text and drag it while continuing to hold the right button, when you let go you will be given the option to move or copy that file or text. This saves you the extra step of having to right-click where you want to paste the item.
Tip: While in a browser pressing and holding Ctrl while clicking on any link will open that link in a new tab.

Ctrl key and mouse click or highlight

While holding down the Ctrl key you can left-click to select multiple objects or highlight multiple sections of text. For example, in Microsoft Windows you could hold down the Ctrl key and click to select multiple files at once. If you wanted to highlight different parts of a paragraph or web page, you could also hold down the Ctrl key and select each section you wanted to copy.
Tip: Mozilla Firefox users can also hold down the Ctrl key and individually click on each cell in a table they wish to copy or drag their mouse down a row to select just that row or text without selecting any of the other text in that table.

Use the mouse side buttons

Many new computer mice have buttons on the side of the mouse. These buttons can be programmed to do anything, however, by default the left-thumb button can be used to go back on a web page. This makes browsing the Internet more enjoyable since you do not need to move the mouse cursor to the browser back arrow button in order to go back a page.

Use the Windows Snap To feature

Take full advantage of the Windows mouse Snap To feature, which will automatically move your mouse to buttons that appear in a dialog box. For example, if you delete a file or close a window you may get a prompt asking you if you are sure you want to perform the task. With the Snap To feature enabled, the mouse cursor automatically moves to the Ok button, so all you will have to do is click the mouse button if you agree. This saves you the time of having to move the mouse cursor over to the Ok button and then click Ok. To enable this feature open the Mouse properties under the Windows Control Panel and check the Snap To check box under the Pointer Options tab.
Tip: While changing this feature we also suggest looking at other available options in the Mouse settings. For example, increasing the Motion speed can also help increase your productivity while using the mouse.

Manage the open window with the mouse

Double-click the top title bar of any window to maximize a window or if it is already maximized resize it to a window. You can also double-click the icon for the window in the top-left corner of the window to close that window.

Move the mouse with your keyboard

Instead of using the mouse that came with your computer you can also enable Windows to use the number pad as a mouse.

Customize your mouse

Finally, if you have a mouse with more than two buttons, installing the included mouse software will allow you to customize the mouse even more. For example, if you don't use the side buttons to move back and forth in a web page change it to something you do more often, such as switching between open windows or opening the calculator.
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IMPORTANT TIPS FOR ANSWERING QUESTIONS




·         Write legibly with question number and sub divisions.
·          In Part-A, write the number of the option and then the corresponding.
·          Follow the required pattern of answers for Part-C.
·          Provide a title for all Part-C Questions.
·          In Part-C answer each question on a fresh page.

REPORT WRITING

·          Paragraph Date and time of the incident.
·         Paragraph It is necessary to highlight definition of the problem or state what the problem is.
·         Paragraph Causes and effects of the problems.
·         Paragraph Suggest remedies or solutions to the problems.
RECOMMENDATIONS – 10 POINTS

Verbs: It is suggested (or) It is recommended (or) It is emphasized.

PROCESS DESCRIPTION-10 POINTS
·         Write in Passive Voice.
·         Use Simple Present Tense.
·         Use sequence words like firstly,secondly,after,next,finally etc.
JUMBLED SENTENCES
·         Rearrange the sentence in order such as 5,9,1.
·     Later compile it into a paragraph.
PARAGRAPH WRITING
Only one paragraph with one main topic theme. Underline the topic sentence.
Underline Discourse markers.
TRANSCODING – CHARTS, DIAGRAM OR FLOWCHARTS
·         What kind of a chart? What is it about?
·         Use only prescribed method of decoding different charts as instructed.
·         Use logical connectives or discourse markers like: Talking about, Regarding, First of all, unless, incase, but, yet, although, despite, otherwise, while, on the other hand, etc and underline them.

CONVERSION TO DIAGRAMS
Use proper diagrams.
Label the axes.
In flowcharts use only phrases in the boxes.
Draw the charts using proper stationary. No freehand drawing.

GIVING INSTRUCTIONS
·          Use the direct imperative form.
Eg: Keep the lab clean.
·          Begin each step with an action word.
  Eg: Clean the table before and after use.
·          Number the steps and ensure the correct order.
·      Instruction should be clear, precise, accurate and logical.

NOTE MAKING
·         While making notes, after reading the passage, try to grasp the theme of the passage.
·         Make out the logical development of the ideas.
·         Arrange the ideas in the numbered sequence.
·         Use phrase, do not use full sentences while making notes.

LETTER WRITING
Formal letter (letter to the editor)
                                                                                     Place:
                                                                                     Date:
From
X,

To

Sir,
Sub:
 Kindly publish the following in the letters to the editor column (body of the letter)

Thanking You,
Yours,
Address in the Envelope
To
---------------------


ALL THE BEST


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3rd internals portions



·         Introduction to gerund -  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RnYYiGRj3Ug
Writing Project Proposals
Writing Reports
Subject verb agreement in English
Punctuation in English
A song on punctuation


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q6


Answer all the questions                                                                                                 

            1.       State the sentence expressing purpose:
The test is made ____________ calculating the total temperature rise.
a) so as to        b) for the purpose of   c) in order to   d) with a view to

2.       The first sentence which expresses the theme of the paragraph is called ____________ sentence.
a)      thematic    b) topic     c) introductory     d) beginning.

3 .Fill  the  blank using the cause and effect expression:
            _______________ the construction of big dams, thousands of family have to be evacuated.
a)       Due to      b) owing to      c) As a result of           d) because of

     4. Identify the right conditionals :
 If I had gone to Delhi,___________
            a) I would have seen the lotus temple.
            b) I would see the lotus temple.
            c) I will see the lotus temple.
            d) I will have seen the lotus temple.

   5. Choose the right imperative form:
             The water is allowed to cool
            a) cool the water.
            b) the water should be cooled.
            c) allow the water to cool.
            d) the water is cooled.

   6. The structure of an imperative sentence is __________
            a) subject + verb +complement
            b) object +verb +adjunct
            c) verb+ object+ adjunct
            d) adjunct + subject+ verb.

  7.  The inplant training letter contains ____________ features
            a) 3      b) 4      c) 5      d) 6.

   8. _________________ conditionals are used to speculate about the impossible condition that will never  happen.
             a) imaginary  b) closed   c) zero  d) open .

     9. Modify the sentence in reported speech :
            He said, “ I am unwell”.
a)      He said that he was unwell.
b)      He said that he is unwell
c)      He said that he had been unwell
d)     He said that he have been unwell.
e)       
    10. E-mail is a  powerful  ___________ in the hands  of knowledgeable  job seeker
            a) tool              b) letter            c) message       d) concept .                          

 Part-B                                                                
Answer the following in one or two sentences
11. What makes a good paragraph?
12. Write any five sequential words used in process description?
13 .Mention the importance of implant training letter?
14. What is an E-Mail? Mention its importance ?
15. State imperatives and bring out its types.
PART-C                                                             
Answer any three questions.
      1.Describe the process of booking online railway ticket.
      2.Write an in plant training letter to Asst Manager, Piyoda Technologies Ltd,  11/55,Arumbakkam,Chennai – 66,   requesting permission to undergo practical training for the period of 15 days . Assume  and provide all the necessary details.
      3. Write a persuasive paragraph on the role of soft skills and its importance.
      4.Write eight instructions on dining etiquette.
      5.Rewrite the jumbled sentences in right order:
3. The extraction of petroleum is the process by which usable petroleum is extracted and removed from the earth.
7. Geologists use seismic surveys to search for geological structures that may form oil reservoirs.
2. The "classic" method includes making an underground explosion nearby and observing the seismic response that provides information about the geological structures under the ground.
8. However, "passive" methods that extract information from naturally-occurring seismic waves are also known.
10. Other instruments such as gravimeters and magnetometers are also sometimes used in the search for petroleum.
5. Extracting crude oil normally starts with drilling wells into the underground reservoir.
1. When an oil well has been tapped, a geologist (known on the rig as the "mud logger") will note its presence. Such a "mudlogger" is known to be sitting on the rig.
4. Historically, in the USA, some oil fields existed where the oil rose naturally to the surface, but most of these fields have long since been used up, except in certain places in Alaska.
6. Often many wells are drilled into the same reservoir, to ensure that the extraction rate will be economically viable.
9. Also, some wells  may be used to pump water, steam, acids or various gas mixtures into the reservoir to raise or maintain the reservoir pressure, and so maintain an economic extraction rate.
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q5


Answer all the questions                                                                                           
      
              1.In a process description _________ voice should be used.
a) passive               b) active           c) impersonal passive   d) personal passive
             2. The  _________ of the contagion is the lack of proper sanitary conditions.
a) aim                    b) effect                       c) function                   d) view
            3.  Whatever be _________ ,the task of writing instructions cannot be underestimated.
a)  with a view                   b) so that          c) the purpose              d) so as to
4          4.    _________ is an expression of purpose and function.
a)  because             b) cause                       c) ought             d)  so as to
            5. A paragraph, which is a short essay in itself ______ be given a suitable title.
a) should               b) should’nt                c) ought                        d) dare
             6. _________, is an expression of  discourse marker showing attitude.
a)For example                    b)Honestly                  c) similarly                    d) therefore
             7.Choose the appropriate imperative form of “The project work should be completed”.
a)  May complete the project on time                     b) Must complete the project
c) Complete the project on time                             d) Might complete the project on time

            8. Find out the proper linker:  _________   his insinuation, She could not receive him on time.
a) But                     b) Although                 c) So                            d) In spite of
            9. An impersonal passive voice is a type of sentence, in which the   _________is not mentioned.
a)agent                   b) adjective                 c) verb             d) action
           10.Identify the type of condition of the sentence:    “If  I were a king , I would rule fairly
 a)open      b) improbable              c) zero             d) probable



 Part-B                                 
Answer the following in one or two sentences
11. What is a Zero conditional sentence. Give an example.
12.  What is sequencing of sentences?
13.  Begin the following sentences with the word  ‘purpose’:
a) Pure water is used to prevent the formation of deposits.
b) The test is made to calculate the total temperature rise.      
14.  What is the need of a topic sentence in paragraph writing?  
15.  What are the different types of specific functions ‘Discourse Markers’ indicate  ?
                               
 
PART-C                                                              
Answer any three questions.
                                                                           
16. Write a letter to the CEO of IMB Group of Textile Industries, seeking permission for one-month in-
      plant training  in latest power loom technology. Assume the necessary  details.
                                                           
 17.  Write a set of ten instructions for the proper maintenance of your new automatic washing machine.   

18.   Choose the following jumbled sentences and rearrange them in the right sequential order:
  • On the slopes great slopes of trees were blown away from the mountains and tossed up in heaps.
  • However beneath the tranquil sylvan paradise ,molten magma was slowly rising to the surface of the earth, eventually  forming a mushroom-shaped lava dome that exploded with the force of ten million tons of TNT at 8.30a.m,throwing into upheaval.
  • Fires burnt everywhere.
  • A centuary of volcanic inactivity has made Washingtonians  complacement.
  • In the aftermath, what had been pristine beauty only hours before lay in total devastation.
  • Billowing hot molten rock avalanches swept down the flanks of the mountain ,mowing down everything in their paths.
  • A hot plume of ash  and debris  rose 65,000 feet  into the sky, turning day into night.
  • Spirit Lake boiled , and rives turned black.              


19.   Write a argumentative paragraph on the concept of ‘usage of plastic’ in India for about 200 words.

20.  Describe the process of undergoing an ex- ray treatment.


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q4


1.Find the appropriate causal expression: Training is given to them______they update their knowledge.
a)so as to b) for c) so that d) in order to
2.Using capital letters throughout  in an E-mail indicates_______
a) Emphasis b) Empathy c) Shyness d) Shouting
3.We use the following modal in passive imperative.
a) should b) could c) would d) must
4.Identify the function of the underlined word:
This test is given with a view to examine your knowledge
a) Purpose & Function b)  Infinitive c) Nominal compound d) Cause & Effect
5.Choose the correct spelling.
a) Business b)Buisness c) Bisness d) Buissness
6.He ____________ to you, if you advised
a)will listen b)will have listened c) would have listened d) would listen
7.Identify the correct voice used in process description:
a) Imperative Passive b)Instructive passive c) Impersonal passive d) Active imperative.
8.The first conditional clause is also called as________
a) Open / Real b) Improbable c) Impossible d) Imaginary
9.While changing a sentence from Direct to Indirect , present perfect is changed into __________
a) Present perfect continuous b) Present perfect c) Past perfect d) Past  perfect continuous
10.An apostrophe is used to indicate_______
a) ending b) continuation c) pause d) possessiveness.
                                      



                                                                 Part-B                        
Answer the following in one or two sentences
11. Complete the following sentences suitably:

  • If there had been no rains last month __________________
  • If there were no politicians to tempt people ______________. 

12.Give any four cause and effect expressions with examples.
13.Mention the different types of paragraphs.
14.Give the passive form: Wear helmet while riding a two-wheeler.
15.Change the following sentences into indirect speech.  
Frame own sentences using the given discourse markers :1) As far as, 2) Nevertheless

PART-C                                                      
Answer any three questions.
1.Write a set of eight instructions that will help the public save petrol.
2.Describe the process of formatting  a hard disk drive.
3.Write a paragraph of about 200 words comparing the life in a village with that in a city
4.Write a letter to a reputed company seeking permission for practical training. Mention your area of interest and duration of the training.
5.Rearrange the Jumbled sentences in proper order.

  • This sounds good, but is it practical in reality? 
  • If we remove one species from this complex web of interrelationships, we have little idea of the repercussions on the ecosystem in general. 
  • As another solution, We should plant more trees.
  • About 50,000 animal and plant species are becoming extinct every year.
  • The latest buzz word in the continuing debate about the environment is 'sustainable management' - that means using plants and animals for our own benefit, but ensuring that enough are left alive to guarantee the survival of the species. 
  • And there is no doubt that they have a devastating effect on animal and plant life on Earth. 
  • One solution could be to insist that wood comes from sustainably managed forests.
  • In spite of years of scientific research, no-one really knows how much damage human beings are doing to their environment. 
  • All species depend in some way on one another for survival. 
  • Also we know that we are responsible for many problems ranging from global warming to ozone depletion. 

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